Effects of Training With Free Weights Versus Machines on Muscle Mass, Strength, Free Testosterone, and Free Cortisol Levels. - PubMed ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/doctor101
πŸ“…︎ May 03 2020
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Losing weight versus gaining muscle mass - is there a difference in sequence?

Hi all,

I started P90X 3 weeks ago (I had to skip week 2 though) and I'm not sure how to adjust my diet. I'm 178 cm (5'10) and weigh 82 kg (180 lbs). I'm not sure whether I should be focusing on slimming down (eat less calories) or focusing on gaining muscle (eat more calories). I have little muscle and lots of fat (fat rolls, love handles, A-cup moobs, ...). Currently I'm doing the former and I was thinking of doing another round of P90X in a few months where I eat more calories.

Is there a difference if I eat more calories now, and less during the second round? Should I be eating more calories for both rounds? What effects on my body can I expect with the different diets?

Thank you

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Noobwrite
πŸ“…︎ Apr 22 2014
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Free weights versus machines?

A few years ago I had my one and only session with a personal trainer (it was free with my new gym membership lol). When I mentioned I only ever use the machines, he kept stressing I need to move to free weights only. I still only use machines, for a few reasons. I’m worried about having bad form with free weights and injuring myself if I push myself (with the machine, I can fail and the weights just fall, but not on top of me!). I’m also uncomfortable without the machines hiding me, like if I squat, a whole gym of men will see my ass- I know I shouldn’t care, but I do. But I still wonder why the trainer said free weights are so much better?

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πŸ“…︎ Jan 20 2022
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In-terms of final mission versus final DLC, Mass Effect 2 and 3 almost felt like the reverse of each other

Like, we can't deny that the suicide mission in Mass Effect 2 was the better final mission than the one on Earth in Mass Effect 3. Like with the suicide mission, you're upgrading the Normandy SR-2's weapons, armor, and shields to save three of your teammates, and then making decisions as to which squadmates tackle which job based on their skillsets as well as their loyalty to Shepard. With Mass Effect 3, on the other hand, all the war assets, the galactic readiness, and the EMS score affected was which of the three different endings you can unlock and pick between, and that was it.

But in-terms of final DLC, it's almost the reverse. Mass Effect 2 had an incredibly mediocre final DLC, Arrival, one where you couldn't bring your teammates with you and instead had to go solo. Plus, it didn't have any major decisions that affected the outcome, because no matter what you chose, you were always going to destroy the Bahak System and its batarian colony just to delay the Reapers by destroying the Alpha Relay with that meteor. Mass Effect 3: Citadel, on the other hand, was the superior one. It outright celebrated the entire team Commander Shepard gathered throughout the entire Mass Effect trilogy, and what Shepard's relationships with them meant for the trilogy. Like, Arrival had you fly solo, whereas Citadel puts you together with your entire team, both past and present, for one final hurrah before the whole trilogy ended.

Thoughts?

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πŸ“…︎ Dec 23 2021
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ELI5:why is the Metric system so perfect in regards to water mass versus weight?

I'm not entirely sure how to word this but basically i'm wanting to know how and what the metric system is designed or based around.

Mainly the fact around 1sq cm equals 1 gram of water and this obviously transfers to 1sqm equals 1 ton etc etc

so i this just pure universe coincidence that weights and sizes mesh so perfectly or was it originally based off water weight?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Konsumercake
πŸ“…︎ Oct 21 2015
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Bitcoin mass adoption versus Government control

The more time I spend learning of the benefits of a decentralised network for curency the more impressed I am with its efficiency and transparency. I can strongly visualise a future where p2p is all decentralised.

My main question is this: how will this ever be allowed by any government? Our whole WORLD is built on old school conventions of central authorities, banking systems and networks. Can bitcoin ever REALISTICALLY become a global power currency because surely as it gets more popular, governments will get concerned that they are losing control and regulate it down.

Why would a government ever want the world to go decentralised? It is not in their interest at all. The migration to decentralisation would be carnage too, given how many moving parts there are as dicussed above.

Can anyone explain how this could feasibly work? I love the idea but just don't see how it will be allowed.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/JoeBloggs90
πŸ“…︎ Dec 26 2021
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During the 3+ months out Pedri worked together with Barcelona and a personal physical trainer, and his weight has increased from 60 to 64 kgs due to muscle mass.
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πŸ“…︎ Jan 17 2022
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Change in leg shape 1y pre t versus 2y post t. (TW: WEIGHT) was 138 lbs on the left and 156 on the right. T really can change how you are shaped; don’t give up hope if you have β€œleg Dysphoria”! (Someone brought up leg Dysphoria a week ago and I wanted to share I had it pretty bad pre t)
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πŸ“…︎ Nov 28 2021
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16y/5"7' (16 weeks post show) deep into off season, stage weight was 158lbs/ weight now 182lbs. [250g rice and 120g chicken 6 times a day] looking forward in at least more 8 months in offseason to pack some mass and compete again in mid of december. reddit.com/gallery/ry7zr7
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πŸ‘€︎ u/guifarago
πŸ“…︎ Jan 07 2022
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35 pounds away from my goal weight. I cry sometimes, just thinking where I was versus where I am now. You can do this, guys. Life will change before your eyes and you will see life in a new way. This is for your well being. You made the right choice. And you can look fabulous while doing it! πŸ™πŸŽ‰πŸ₯³πŸ€©
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Embarrassed_Sweet
πŸ“…︎ Nov 29 2021
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F/23/5’10” [208lbs > 144lbs = 64lbs] (19 months) The result of nearly two years of semi-regular IF, *slowly* layering in new fitness goals, learning portion control, and reevaluating my meds with a new psychiatrist. My weight is right where I want it; muscle mass still needs improvement, though.
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πŸ‘€︎ u/mst3kfanclub
πŸ“…︎ Dec 19 2021
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How come the Netherlands managed to pull their weight versus Europe's superpowers with a population of a measly 1.5 million?

The trading empire of the Dutch Republic would be impressive alone for it's achievements in trade and warfare, but it's astounding when you realize that by 1600, the Netherlands had 1.5m for population! Compare that to 18m of France, or 9m approx of Spain, or 5.6m by England.

I get that they were very sophisticated and had advanced commerce, production and politics. But still... 1.5 million? How is that enough manpower to arm enough soldiers on land to prevent invasions, and sailors to operate a huge fleet? And given the immense wealth and manpower of Spain and Portugal compared to that of the Dutch - what prevented them from just dropping in on Amsterdam and burn it so to keep them out of their business? Or maybe drop in on Calais and march on land if they didn't have enough naval power.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/BigBootyBear
πŸ“…︎ Dec 01 2021
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The Role of the Anabolic Properties of Plant- versus Animal-Based Protein Sources in Supporting Muscle Mass Maintenance: A Critical Review ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/labs/pmc…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/lurkerer
πŸ“…︎ Nov 18 2021
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Puppy weight versus adult weight

My 15 week maltipoo currently weights 7.1 pounds. The vet expects her adult weight will be around 20 pounds but her parents were 10 and 3 pounds so that surprised me! I know mixed breed pets have harder to predict weights…curious about your pups weights!

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πŸ“…︎ Dec 11 2021
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Jacksfilms having to private a video due to the mass amount of comments weight-shaming his wife, Erin.
πŸ‘︎ 69k
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πŸ‘€︎ u/V33MO1
πŸ“…︎ Jul 09 2021
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How does anyone gain serious mass/weight with IBS?

I'm a naturally skinny-ish guy with fast metabolism. I could eat fast food/junk a lot and not get too big.

Now I'm living with IBS I eat less and have cut out gluten, potatoes, bread, pasta etc... EVEN gluten free as they still cause me issues... Basically I'm saying I've cut a lot of food out not just these carbs...

Now I want to gain weight as I'm going to the gym a lot and I don't want to be skinny... How on earth do I achieve this with IBS? Do I just eat a shit ton of vegetables lol...

Hoping someone here has been in similar position that might offer some light?

All the best to everyone here dealing with their... shit

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πŸ‘€︎ u/lemmebulkup
πŸ“…︎ Jan 16 2022
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Hey guys, I was learning about atomic mass units and it’s relation to protons, electrons and neutrons. As well as it’s relation to the amount of 1/12 of C-12. However, I don’t understand how they found out the weight of neutrons, protons and electrons. Also how do we know that hydrogen has 1 proton? /r/biology/comments/s5sbt…
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πŸ“…︎ Jan 17 2022
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M29 / 5'9 / 155lbs - Been gaining more mass since I switched from calisthenics to weights after the summer
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πŸ‘€︎ u/tootsaysthetrain
πŸ“…︎ Nov 30 2021
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V15 versus Absolute re: weight

I have the V11 Absolute and while I appreciate the extra capacity, it is pretty taxing on the forearm for longer cleans with its weight. The V15 is about a pound lighter according to the website, but I'm wondering whether folks who have used both thought that was a significant difference in weight or if the V15 still feels pretty heavy with extended use. Considering selling mine and buying the V15, but don't know if it'll be worth my time to do so if the weight difference doesn't seem significant in day-to-day use.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/alexmyles
πŸ“…︎ Dec 21 2021
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Funny to think that the mass was literally made to be done Ad Orientem, I'd happily attend a simple, small chapel that does mass Ad Orientem rather than the most extravagant parish with Versus Populum
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πŸ‘€︎ u/potatoe1219
πŸ“…︎ Sep 05 2021
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Does OpenRocket already factor in the weight of the casing when you select a specific motor, or do I still need to add that mass into the design?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Bluewaterboof
πŸ“…︎ Jan 20 2022
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A poorly screen shot together chart of blanket sizes versus yarn weights. These aren’t PRECISE numbers. They have been rounded up to help ensure there is enough yarn for projects. Hope this helps someone
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πŸ‘€︎ u/SqueekyClean801
πŸ“…︎ Dec 15 2021
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Yesterday versus Today - both are the same weight - better proofing and shaping reddit.com/gallery/qgbaqy
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πŸ‘€︎ u/aminorman
πŸ“…︎ Oct 26 2021
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Low-Calorie Vegetarian Versus Mediterranean Diets for Reducing Body Weight and Improving Cardiovascular Risk Profile CARDIVEG Study (Cardiovascular Prevention With Vegetarian Diet) ahajournals.org/doi/full/…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Runaway4Life
πŸ“…︎ Oct 26 2021
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(Multiclass classification) Handling class imbalance with oversampling versus using class weights?

As the title states. If I have a multiclass classification task with 5 classes, total instances for them being [1000,1000,500,250,100], without any special care taken to address class imbalance, most methods would be far more concerned with learning about the larger classes, and might miss for example the 5th class entirely.

To address this, my understanding is there are two main favored approaches. The first is to simply duplicate the undersampled (training set) instances until the training set is perfectly balanced, e.g. if the above example is my training set, I'd duplicate instances until I have [1000,1000,1000,1000,1000]. I'd then train like usual, and validate using the usual validation set, taking care that these instances are are not twins from the training data.

The second approach is to augment the loss function such that the model is penalized relatively more for predictions away from ground-truth for the undersampled classes, e.g. in PyTorch's nn.CrossEntropyLoss, I'd add weight=[0.1,0.1,0.2,0.4,1] such that being correct about 1 instance of the 100-instance class is as valuable as being correct about 10 instances of the 1,000-instance class.

The main thing I'm getting from various sources is that in practice, these two approaches arrive at similar results. For already-large models that demand a lot of compute, if that's the case, would it not be more time-efficient to simply augment the loss function? Oversampling for the above example is nearly doubling the size of the training set.

On the other hand, I'm also seeing that the risk in augmenting the loss function is if the batch size is small enough, it's still possible the model will not see enough examples of the undersampled classes to learn about them in a consistent way, even with them receiving a higher priority.

I guess my question is what are the concrete differences between them, and what works best in practice (in general, or task-specific)? Is there some other approach to handling class imbalance that's far better and I'm just missing it? Thanks for any insight you can offer!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/eadala
πŸ“…︎ Nov 17 2021
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Do mass gainers help you gain weight?

I see ones on Amazon and it’s like 250g carbs 50g protein and 1300 calories. Will this help me gain weight fast if I drink this on top of eating more too?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Skizfavid-
πŸ“…︎ Jan 17 2022
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Why do we neglect the weight of the atmosphere in typical classical physics calculations. For example normal force by a mass on a surface. You only really see it in fluids and thermo.
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Smash-Mothman
πŸ“…︎ Jan 11 2022
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ELI5: How do we calculate the mass or weight of big space objects like Earth or other planets or stars?
πŸ‘︎ 623
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πŸ‘€︎ u/whssp
πŸ“…︎ Nov 18 2021
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Totoro versus Negi. I think it's time for us to lose some weight
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πŸ‘€︎ u/heyshandy
πŸ“…︎ Nov 29 2021
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Don't see the Inforce Wild 2 on Strike 80's / P80's too often. Christmas present to myself. Also added the Mass Driver and magwell + emp (might try to run Thrash base plates once my Arcane magwell comes in though, as the Hyve's weight was nice).
πŸ‘︎ 63
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πŸ‘€︎ u/slyLEMONsKILLz
πŸ“…︎ Dec 25 2021
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Two types 4 Day Full Body Workout Routine With PDF - the first is for those who want to beef up mass, while the second is for weight watchers. So you can save one of them depending on your fitness goal. thefitnessphantom.com/4-d…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/murshid_akram
πŸ“…︎ Jan 20 2022
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Anyone recognize these markings? I’ve got this brass weight and I don’t recognize the markings (canadian so this could be imperial or metric). As you can imagine googling β€œsqrt ED” or β€œED weight/mass” doesn’t yield much beyond medical advice. reddit.com/gallery/r3q307
πŸ‘︎ 326
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πŸ‘€︎ u/awakkary
πŸ“…︎ Nov 27 2021
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anyone else face this issue? i get this error code whenever i try to join a mass race and whenever i try to join any multiplayer mode it puts me in a que for too long. i also cant play races in versus mode. can anyone help? reddit.com/gallery/qqpvh3
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πŸ‘€︎ u/o-khx
πŸ“…︎ Nov 10 2021
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The SIZE, the MASS, the WEIGHT
πŸ‘︎ 1k
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πŸ‘€︎ u/regian24
πŸ“…︎ Nov 06 2021
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Has anyone here lost a significant amount of weight and muscle mass from AS??
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πŸ‘€︎ u/prototype176708
πŸ“…︎ Jan 03 2022
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Group of people started a mass brawl versus demonstrators against health pass in Toulouse (France) v.redd.it/ugvnmx2tlym71
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Nohan07
πŸ“…︎ Sep 11 2021
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6ft 230 pounds. In 7 months down from 265 with very little calorie restriction and lifting weights 5 days a week. I put on noticeable muscle mass. Should I start a cutting from here?
πŸ‘︎ 6
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Ok-Fuel3983
πŸ“…︎ Jan 11 2022
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If mtf hrt reduces muscle mass, does this mean I'll lose weight?
πŸ‘︎ 2
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πŸ‘€︎ u/MaddisonBurner
πŸ“…︎ Jan 21 2022
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Super-Duty rear springs for my Toyota Prius allow no rubbing with 900lbs of added weight versus Heavy-Duty Springs! black.jmyntrn.com
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πŸ‘€︎ u/black_jmyntrn
πŸ“…︎ Aug 11 2021
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