Preferred roof on Longwall mining method?

I believed that the longwall mining is suitable for tabular orebody with uniform thickness. However, from the book I read, I found

Preferred conditions of longwall in coal are

  • immediate roof of coal consists of shales, siltstones or other brittle rocks, enough to produce peeling fracturing;
  • competent main roof, which can deform without breaking on the immediate roof has collapsed.

Can somebody explain this in detail?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/PpIiKkEe
πŸ“…︎ Dec 14 2020
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Principles of Longwall Mining youtube.com/watch?v=bXORr…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Ganzuul
πŸ“…︎ Aug 31 2019
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Cat Longwall mining technology in glorious CGI action. youtube.com/watch?v=kXQwd…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/paperelectron
πŸ“…︎ Dec 17 2018
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Piston based longwall mining machine plans. Details in comment, critique please. imgur.com/SVpjK
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πŸ“…︎ Jun 29 2011
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Coal Mining Longwall Crossing a Normal Fault (X-Post from /r/mining) imgur.com/a/anIld
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πŸ“…︎ Aug 31 2017
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Mining machines getting some attention? Here's a mechanized longwall[1072x724] machineart /u/margaryna
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πŸ‘€︎ u/MultiFunctionBot
πŸ“…︎ Jun 12 2014
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New scrutiny of 'longwall' coal mining finds damage in Pennsylvania streams publicintegrity.org/2013/…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/DoremusJessup
πŸ“…︎ Jun 21 2013
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An Engineering Professor Talks about Longwall Mining and the Mining Disaster in West Virginia theoildrum.com/node/6362
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πŸ‘€︎ u/gadgetguy22
πŸ“…︎ Apr 08 2010
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Longwall Mining - Using Hydraulics to Modernize Coal Mines theoildrum.com/node/6853
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Bhima
πŸ“…︎ Aug 15 2010
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Longwall Mining of coal is destroying homes, wells, streams and lakes publicintegrity.org/inves…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/quakerorts
πŸ“…︎ Feb 06 2009
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Room and pillar methods used when preparing new longwall mines

Sorry in advance if I use any terms in the wrong way. please feel free to correct me if I say something wrong.

I think I understand the basic difference between longwall and room and pillar mines: In a longwall mine, the coal face is continuously advancing via the CM. Hydraulic roof supports are used, which advance as the face advances, leaving the coal behind to collapse back in to the wall. In room and pillar mining, the coal seam is mined in something like a checkerboard pattern, leaving all those tunnels behind as the operation moves along.

A video from catepillar said that room and pillar mining can also be used as a way to develop roadways to prepare a coal face for a longwall operation. I had been curious how the permanent roadways in a longwall mine were created, so I found that interesting. Is it always done like this? (When a new longwall mine is being created, does it start out as a room and pillar mine? Just long enough to create the tunnels and prepare the mine for the new longwall operation?) Or is there a quicker way to go about doing it? I believe I misunderstood what that video was saying. See this comment. Sorry for any confusion.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/miningq
πŸ“…︎ Feb 10 2021
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CAT Longwall Mine Support System w/ Integrated Shearer [1024 x 726].
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πŸ‘€︎ u/nsfwdreamer
πŸ“…︎ Dec 18 2018
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Me and my boys working 1 mile underground 15 miles in. 6 day a week 13 hrs a day. Prividing power and Met Coal to make Steel. Deep Mine Setting up the Longwall. I could use some Karma Please and Thanks!
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πŸ‘€︎ u/crypto_fortune
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CAT Longwall Mine Support System w/ Integrated Shearer [1024 x 726].
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πŸ‘€︎ u/m1thil3sh
πŸ“…︎ Dec 18 2018
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San Juan Mine longwall reopens daily-times.com/ci_206206…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/dshortey
πŸ“…︎ May 15 2012
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So went on the south32.com website and here is the text under all the pictures

Warning South32.com Suing South32.net BHP BHP.com Mining $500,000,000,000.00 Queen Elizabeth II Venal Scott Morrison Causing Fires illness Death Poisoning Waters radiation Leaks Radioactive Disease uranium leak Killing People Animals Public Stock Fraud BHP south32.net 500 Billion Dollars lawsuit headline news. WE ARE SLOWLY BEING KILLED BY South32.net S32 BHP BHP.comTHIS MINE’ share article: Share on Facebook Tweet Email Tim Flannery warning of adverse climate impacts if South32 coal killing dangers: Prominent Australian scientist and climate change writer Tim Flannery has spoken against a planned coal mine expansion in New South Wales, warning of dire environmental consequences if it is to proceed. Key points: The IPC is conducting three days of public hearings as it considers South32's mine expansion plans The company wants to extract 78 million tonnes of coal from beneath Sydney's drinking water catchment until 2048 Climate change scientist Tim Flannery addressed the commission to raise concerns about the mine's environmental impact South32 is seeking approval to expand its Dendrobium mine, west of Wollongong, until 2048. It plans to use a longwall mining technique to extract 78 million tonnes of metallurgical coal for steelmaking from two new areas under Sydney's drinking water catchment. "I want to speak against the development and my concerns are really around the climate impacts of extending our coal mining in Australia," Professor Flannery told a public hearing of the Independent Planning Commission on Thursday. He pointed to a paper published in April in leading science journal Nature which he said laid out evidence that Australia was approaching some "very serious deteriorations" in key global climate systems, including destruction of the Great Barrier Reef and the drying of the Amazon rainforest. "The key thing I'm concerned about is that we're reaching some key climatic tipping points which represent an extreme risk for us," Professor Flannery said. "If we're to have a chance, at least, of avoiding those tipping points, we need to stabilise the Earth's temperatures at about one and half degrees above the pre-industrial average." A sign and the road outside the Dendrobium mine South32 wants to extend the life of its Dendrobium mine until 2048.(ABC Illawarra: Kelly Fuller) Cutting fossil fuels Professor Flannery's presentation to the IPC coincided with the release of the United Nations' annual Production Gap Report, which calls for substantial cu

... keep reading on reddit ➑

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Datcherry8t
πŸ“…︎ Jan 09 2022
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Books or materials for studying mining engineer

I am a chemical engineer graduate doing internship at an underground coal mining company.

Although I did mineral processing in my capstone project, I have a very limited knowledge, if not say "nothing" about underground mining and surveying or ventilation

What do you recommend I should read? Or where I should start? Especially about Longwall mining

I only had a general view of what it is due to reading some publications and watching utube videos.

Many many thanks

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πŸ‘€︎ u/zzxiuzz
πŸ“…︎ Dec 19 2021
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Being a coal miner in Pa

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πŸ‘€︎ u/sammygunns1
πŸ“…︎ Nov 02 2021
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Whereas a coal miner originally loaded "16 tons" of coal a day in 1955, how many tons of coal do they load today?

I'm considering penning a remake of the song "16 tons" because I'm sure more efficient mining methods today mean a coal miner today can load more coal at a time.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/ENG-funf
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SERIOUS: This subreddit needs to understand what a "dad joke" really means.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/anywhereiroa
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πŸ‘€︎ u/mordrathe
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