Can Electromigration be Detected by Ring Oscillators?

I am currently doing research for my graduate program which partially involves inducing electromigration (EM) on an FPGA. We measure the slowdown caused by EM by using a Ring Oscillator (RO). Our reasoning behind this is electromigration would gradually make the wire thinner, which would increase the resistance of the wire and therefore decrease the switching speed of the wire, making the RO slower. Unfortunately our ROs didn't show any noticeable slowdown caused by EM. Upon further research, the only concern I've seen in regards to EM is it creating an open or a short with another wire, which would cause chip failure. Does anyone know if EM would cause slower switching speeds? If so, could you guide me to a source that talks about it? Thanks!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/hcook95
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Electromigration: Why AMD Ryzen Current Boosting Won't Kill Your CPU anandtech.com/show/15839/…
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Electromigration: Why AMD Ryzen Current Boosting Won't Kill Your CPU by Anandtech and Ian Cutress anandtech.com/show/15839/…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Blacky-Noir
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Reminder that electromigration is real.

I've had my 4790k running 4.8GHz @ 1.36v for around 3 months now. Thought the voltage was low enough to be viable long-term, nope.

Everything has been running great up to today, zero problems in games/daily usage. On a whim I decided to redo my 980 Ti OC and started up Time Spy, almost instant hard crash. That's odd, tried it again, got about 30 seconds in and then hard crash. Thought it might've been the GPU so I reset everything to stock, hard crash.

"Oh please no"

Went into the BIOS and dropped the CPU to 4.7GHz, loaded up Time Spy, got about halfway through, hard crash.

"GOD PLEASE NO"

Dropped to 4.6GHz @ 1.34v, loaded up Time Spy, and was able to complete the benchmark.

200MHz loss. And I guarantee it'll just keep dropping from here on out. This is the first CPU that I've kneecapped due to a dirty OC. Feel like a total fucking moron. I'm considering just running the thing at stock to prolong its life until hardware prices start actually making any kind of sense again, then just doing a complete rebuild. Better yet, I should just buy a fucking prebuilt since my stupid ass obviously isn't skilled enough to do this stuff on my own.

Ugh this has me kicking myself so hard. Lost a decent chunk of performance just because I was greedy. Definition of stupid.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Strangetimer
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Zen2 1.325v all core for daily workload hammering....but what about gaming and moderate work loads? What is the safe max before electromigration takes effect?

Safe Vcore for daily hammering: 1.325v

Safe Vcore for gaming and moderat workloads/streaming: ?v

Stable OC and V:

4.325GHz @ 1.325v and LLC High & 87*C max temp with Prime95 heat/load/stability stress test

4.4GHz @ 1.4v and LLC High & 89*C max temp with Prime95 heat/load/stability stress test

This is with my Ryzen 3800X on a Gigabyte X470 board with 3600mt/s C16 RAM. There is a decent performance increase with some benchmarks going from 4.325GHz to 4.4GHz all core, and I'll probably wait for the last iteration of Zen CPU's for AM4 before upgrading my CPU again from my last setup, so in the grand scheme of things I'm not too worried, but for the short term while all my PC building tools are in storage (just sold my house) I don't need to toast it while I'm waiting on my next house's completion.

Question: Would 1.4v, with temps under control, be find for gaming and moderate work loads for long term usage (3-5 years)?

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Understanding Electromigration and IR Drop in SoC Design | eInfochips Technical Paper techonline.com/electrical…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/charleswtaylor11
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Pascal owners: Anyone with lower OC limits, instability at stock, or other signs of electromigration after extended overvolting?

According to this YouTube video, an NVIDIA rep claims that their cards have their default voltage set so that they last five years of normal use, and at the maximum allowed voltage setting, Pascal cards are only good for about one year before electromigration starts to cause problems.

My GeForce GTX 1080 Ti (EVGA, FTW3 Elite) gains only about 50 MHz when the voltage is turned up so I'm not using the overvolt feature all that much, and in fact, I sometimes run games with the card set at a lower power target to save energy.

That said, I've been using the overvolt function on and off for the last month since I built the system and have not noticed any drop in stable clock frequency or other indications that electromigration is impacting performance, then again, that's only one month of use. Also, I tend to think that the claim is based on worst-case conditions where the card is run at full load for extended periods of time, on the reference cooler (which is less effective than most aftermarket coolers). Furthermore, EVGA provides a three-year standard warranty and offers extended warranty options up to a whopping ten years.

Even so, it's not unlikely that Pascal's design is more sensitive to electromigration, unlike CPUs, which are often perfectly happy with continuous voltages of up to 1.35V without significant degradation over the intended life of the processor. Consider, too, that GPUs tend to use far more power than most CPUs.

Given all these facts, and considering that Pascal has been on the market for well over a year, has anyone experienced or read about actual electromigration problems, such as reduced overclocking limits or instability at stock, caused by extended operation at higher voltages?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/draconicpenguin10
πŸ“…︎ Dec 09 2017
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What is electromigration dependent on?

I have been unclear on this subject for a while now. For example, people have said that you shouldn't really push a 5820k beyond 1.35v for daily use because it will cause degradation over time due to electromigration. What I understand the idea as is you will always degrade you cpu faster with more vcore because the electromigration will increase because your cooler won't cool the cpu any more. But if you can keep the cpu the same temperature as lets say, stock. would the electromigration increase nonetheless?

tl;dr is electromigration purely temperature dependent or are there other factors?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Alchemyy1
πŸ“…︎ Jun 03 2017
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Electromigration; only a problem at higher temperatures?

I have a good EK liquid system, where I can get safely my system (Asus X99 + i7 6850k) up to 4.7GHz @1.4V without ever getting past 55-60C.

However, I can't seem to get further without hitting my core voltage at 1.4 or higher.

Now, this mobo has a physical switch to "unlock" > 1.5V for core voltage. I hear all about this "electromigration", but does this mean that "no matter what temperature, that much current will damage the device"? I hear people saying that 1.35-1.40 Vcore is all anyone should ever go. Is this advice for normal aftermarket air - AIO liquid cooling?

If I make sure my temps are NEVER >80C, does it even matter, since all that current is still flowing through the chip? Why does Asus provide this >1.5V core switch? Even their windows overclocking app does pretty good at hitting high Fmax.... but it automatically runs up to 1.5V* (!!); this app won't configure higher (manually/automatically), even with the >1.5V switch activated.

Are there any studies/papers/experience of "I was running core voltage at 1.6/1,7 on rock-solid liquid cooling, and my CPU only lasted 2 years"?

Or is this switch, and anything above 1.5V, stupid marketing and I truly am risking a substantial reduction in life for my CPU?

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TIL microchips can age due to electromigration en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ele…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/jokoon
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Blind Girl Here. Give Me Your Best Blind Jokes!

Do your worst!

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Dropped my best ever dad joke & no one was around to hear it

For context I'm a Refuse Driver (Garbage man) & today I was on food waste. After I'd tipped I was checking the wagon for any defects when I spotted a lone pea balanced on the lifts.

I said "hey look, an escaPEA"

No one near me but it didn't half make me laugh for a good hour or so!

Edit: I can't believe how much this has blown up. Thank you everyone I've had a blast reading through the replies πŸ˜‚

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I wanna hear your best airplane puns.

Pilot on me!!

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E or ß?
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No spoilers
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These aren't dad jokes...

Dad jokes are supposed to be jokes you can tell a kid and they will understand it and find it funny.

This sub is mostly just NSFW puns now.

If it needs a NSFW tag it's not a dad joke. There should just be a NSFW puns subreddit for that.

Edit* I'm not replying any longer and turning off notifications but to all those that say "no one cares", there sure are a lot of you arguing about it. Maybe I'm wrong but you people don't need to be rude about it. If you really don't care, don't comment.

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What did 0 say to 8 ?

What did 0 say to 8 ?

" Nice Belt "

So What did 3 say to 8 ?

" Hey, you two stop making out "

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How do you stop Canadian bacon from curling in your frying pan?

You take away their little brooms

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It this sub dead?

There hasn't been a post all year!

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I did it, I finally did it. After 4 years and 92 days I went from being a father, to a dad.

This morning, my 4 year old daughter.

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Thank you all for listening.

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concrete πŸ—Ώ
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My name is ABCDEFGHIJKMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

It’s pronounced β€œNoel.”

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Why are people so surprised and angry about Djokovic being an anti-vaxxer?

After all his first name is No-vac

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That’s Michelle
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If Korean pop is shortened to Kpop and Korean Drama is Kdrama...

What, then, is Chinese rap?

Edit:

Notable mentions from the comments:

  • Spanish/Swedish/Swiss/Serbian hits

  • French/Finnish art

  • Country/Canadian rap

  • Chinese/Country/Canadian rock

  • Turkish/Tunisian/Taiwanese rap

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Is this sub still active?

There hasn't been a single post this year!

(Happy 2022 from New Zealand)

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What do you call a guy with no arms and no legs in a hot tub?

Bob

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I named my dog "5 miles."

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Edit: My most popular post on Reddit! πŸ˜€ Thank you for the awards.

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My WIFI password is 2444666668888888

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Possibly the greatest Snap Reaction dad joke I've ever told (it even got me a POWERFUL groan and vehement FU from my wife)

Me grabbing a soda from my (what I thought was) half full 12pk...

Notices there's only 2;

Me: "Awe man... This is a damn bird box!" Her: "What the hell does that mean?!" Me: (Pulls both cans out & shows them to her) "It's only got Toucans."

I'm not ashamed to admit the look on her face was glorious.

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