TIL nearly all French wine grapes are grown on vines grafted to root stock from Missouri. in the 1860s, phylloxera bugs threatened to destroy the vineyards, but roots from the US were resistant. Hundreds of thousands were shipped in and used to save the French vines. feastmagazine.com/drink/f…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/02K30C1
πŸ“…︎ Jul 06 2021
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While the phylloxera louse killed off French vineyards, Chile was immune and now boasts some of the oldest vines in the world
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πŸ“…︎ Oct 05 2021
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TIL nearly all French wine grapes are grown on vines grafted to root stock from Missouri. in the 1860s, phylloxera bugs threatened to destroy the vineyards, but roots from the US were resistant. Hundreds of thousands were shipped in and used to save the French vines. feastmagazine.com/drink/f…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Biebou
πŸ“…︎ Jul 06 2021
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Phylloxera BY MAGGIE ASTOR July 8, 2021 at 08:15PM PLEASE UPVOTE! nytimes.com/live/2021/07/…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Shotgxn
πŸ“…︎ Jul 09 2021
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TIL nearly all French wine grapes are grown on vines grafted to root stock from Missouri. in the 1860s, phylloxera bugs threatened to destroy the vineyards, but roots from the US were resistant. Hundreds of thousands were shipped in and used to save the French vines. feastmagazine.com/drink/f…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Tha_MIS
πŸ“…︎ Jul 07 2021
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Found phylloxera burrs on a (grafted) riesling leaf. It'll be fine as it's grafted right?

My understanding is that as my viniferas are on 3309 rootstock there's nothing to worry about as they have the same protections from root damage American grapes have and as long as it's not a full blown infestation yhe leaves are relatively safe too. It was only one leaf and I removed it just for safety. The graft union is 2" above the soil so there's no roots growing from the scion, I should be good right? Any additional actions to take?

A little nervous as my vines are in their first year and I'm trying to give them as good a start as possible. I've got a wild American vine on a fence that's been there since before I moved to the house. It's always got phylloxera burrs but from all the natural abuse I've seen that thing suffer the 4 years I've lived here you couldn't kill it with a flamethrower. That makes me feel better, but it is native, so I imagine it's much hardier than the viniferas.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/RonnieLeggette
πŸ“…︎ Jul 26 2021
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TIL nearly all French wine grapes are grown on vines grafted to root stock from Missouri. in the 1860s, phylloxera bugs threatened to destroy the vineyards, but roots from the US were resistant. Hundreds of thousands were shipped in and used to save the French vines. reddit.com/r/todayilearne…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/unremovable
πŸ“…︎ Jul 06 2021
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Pre Phylloxera bottle of Chateau Sisqueille 1974
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Chateaumeister
πŸ“…︎ Sep 25 2020
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TIL this wallpaper is a vineyard, vines were ripped out at the time because of phylloxera
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πŸ‘€︎ u/1964ghia
πŸ“…︎ Mar 30 2021
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What was the consequences of "phylloxera plague" (during the 19th century) for the cognac producers in France? Where can I find info (statistics, maybe) about how many productions were closed, and what the rest productions did?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/korzzik
πŸ“…︎ May 05 2021
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β€œHilling Up” β€’ Vitis Vinifera can be fragile, especially in the harsh winters of the northeast USA. By grafting, a vine can be protected against phylloxera, but the graft remains especially vulnerable to the cold. Hilling up soil over the graft is a simple but effective way to save them!
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πŸ‘€︎ u/flowtorious44
πŸ“…︎ Nov 01 2020
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Astoundingly detailed character design: On the left is phylloxera, a sap-sucking pest that once nearly wiped out all of France's vineyards. On the right, there's Detlaff's brooch...
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πŸ‘€︎ u/legendof_chris
πŸ“…︎ Feb 13 2018
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Pre-Phylloxera Vines in Amalfi
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πŸ‘€︎ u/wandsollivanders
πŸ“…︎ Apr 20 2019
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TIL: Sancerre traditionally was all reds until phylloxera ravaged the region in the 19th century. Sauv blanc was planted after the blight, but 20% remains red (Pinot noir exclusively now). The Pinot noir harvest will be early this year due to drought & these guys will be picked in about a fortnight.
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πŸ‘€︎ u/CTRexPope
πŸ“…︎ Aug 15 2020
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TIL that Europe's wine industry was nearly wiped out by the accidental introduction of the grape-vine destroying phylloxera bug from North America. smithsonianmag.com/smart-…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/War_Hymn
πŸ“…︎ Sep 26 2019
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2016 Elvio Cogno, Pre-Phylloxera Barbera d’Alba, the peak of Barbera
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πŸ‘€︎ u/gileandg
πŸ“…︎ Jan 01 2020
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Phylloxera is hitting California and Oregon m.scmp.com/magazines/post…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/fscotty
πŸ“…︎ Nov 04 2016
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Chilean grapes are the only grapes in the world not affected by the root eating louse, phylloxera. vinepair.com/articles/chi…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/smokedfishfriday
πŸ“…︎ Feb 17 2017
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The bug that changed wine forever- Phylloxera, a species of insect originally native to North America, introduced to Europe by accident in the 1850s. It nearly destroyed the vineyards of Europe before a method of grafting bug-resistant American grapevine roots with European was developed. weekendwinery.com/WineryI…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/recreational
πŸ“…︎ Apr 22 2014
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Cognac during phylloxera epidemic?

Hi!
I've got curious, what did great cognac houses we doing during phylloxera epidemic in France?
Can't find detailed info about it just general frases like "production of cognac was virtually shut down".
Please, advise resources or book to study this topic.

Thanks!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/korzzik
πŸ“…︎ Oct 23 2019
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Are these phylloxera galls? Found last night when spraying with KHCO3. imgur.com/a/6gjlF0m
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πŸ‘€︎ u/rius5703
πŸ“…︎ Jun 23 2019
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Phylloxera Galls?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/hexarin
πŸ“…︎ Jul 24 2019
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TIL Charles Darwin saved wine from extinction by curing Europe's wine country of phylloxera. decanter.com/people-and-p…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Bourbeau
πŸ“…︎ Jan 04 2012
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"Noah wine" that made people go blind in Phylloxera-stricken France

I'm reading a great book called "I'll Drink to That" about Beaujolais, and in the chapter about all the fungus, mildew, and phylloxera problems of the 1800's there is an interesting sidebar about "Noah" wine. Some French winegrowers planted American vines after their Vitis Vinifera died so they would have something to drink and sell, even though they all hated the flavor. One American vine called the "Noah" grew easily and produced a ton of grapes, so people delt with the bad flavor. It was a white wine, but people added coloring to make it a red wine if they so desired. A few years after it became popular, heavy drinkers of Noah were going blind or falling into dementia. Decades later the French government learned that fermenting Noah grapes created a side-product of pyschotropic ethers like wood alcohol, which is a violent toxin to the human nervous system. The vine was banned in 1930, but secretly remained in cultivation, and rumor has it some are still around today.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/MyNameIsDano
πŸ“…︎ Feb 01 2013
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[WANTED] Those Pre-Phylloxera Years 7", Neutral Milk Hotel 7"s

Also interested in the California Demise 7" by the olivia tremor control Could be interested in some Andrew Jackson Jihad stuff if the price is right!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/NMHMangum
πŸ“…︎ Mar 04 2015
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... for 'science' i'm looking for Prefillossero "before the phylloxera" wine ... where can i find some in California?

I wanted to try some "before the phylloxera", or simply un-grafted wine. Most wine is grown on a root stock resistant to phylloxera, but that root stock is often considered to be not quite as good as wine grown without a graft. I'm not sure how true this is, so I wanted to try for myself.

Does anyone have any suggestions of wine to try? where to buy? what to expect?

am i totally off base here? or do you think there's some truth to this?

thanks!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/1337grl
πŸ“…︎ May 22 2014
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European places that stopped planting grape vines after the Phylloxera epidemic

I found out that the Spanish island of Mallorca completely gave up raising grape vines and instead planting almond trees after the Phylloxera epidemic. I'm just wondering. And the French department of Charente ditched grapes for cheese and butter due to the same reason. Are there any places that followed similar examples of Mallorca and Charlente after the Phylloxera epidemic?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/RespublicaCuriae
πŸ“…︎ Jun 25 2017
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[Update] More from the distiller about that bottle of 1900 Castarède Armagnac. Spoiler: probably distilled from pre-phylloxera wine.

I know this is /r/cognac, but /r/armagnac is a dead sub, and the two spirits share so much history.

Original post:
https://www.reddit.com/r/cognac/comments/5yl0k6/anyone_know_anything_about_this_odd_bottle_of/
Pics here: front, back

I was surprised to get a message back from the current (6th generation) owner of the distiller/negociant, Mme Castarède. Her note didn't come with much actual info, though, so I sent a list of questions directly to her, not expecting to hear back. To my surprise, she answered most of them right away. The most amazing thing to me is that it was probably distilled from pre-phylloxera wine, tying it to an almost mythic era in European gastronomic history.

I wrote to her in French, so I've included her reply as it came and my translation. Let me know if I've missed anything.

Dear Mrs. Castarède,

Thank you very much for your reply. We are surprised and happy to hear about the current value of this wonderful Armagnac.
If you have time, could you please answer the following questions about the bottle of 1900 Castarède?

  1. How long was this Armagnac aged in barrels or other wood containers?
  2. Is it all from the same vintage or is 1900 the youngest vintage in the blend?
  3. Does it come from Castarède's estate vineyard or is it blended from different growers?
  4. Is it made from 100% ugni blanc?
  5. How long was it in glass containers before being bottled?
  6. When was it bottled?
  7. What is the volume of bottle in millilitres?

Her reply:

Bonjour,

Normalement un Armagnac vieillit maximum 50 ans dans des fΓ»ts de chΓͺne .

Après il est transféré dans des bonbonnes de verrres ( demijohn) où l'Armagnac va continuer à évoluer très légèrement dans les chais .

Un Armagnac millésimé n'a le droit à aucun assemblage donc c'est 100 % le millésime 1900 ( année de la récolte mais souvent aussi année de la distillation puisque la distillation se fait la plupart du temps après la récolte ) .

Mon grand père achetait le vin, le distillait et le faisait vieillir .

Pour le 1900 que vous avez , je n'ai aucune tracabilitΓ© et mes ancΓͺtres ne marquait pas la date de mise en bouteille ce que je fais aujourdhui donc je ne peux pas rΓ©pondre Γ  vos derniΓ¨res questions .

*Normalement le volume et le degrΓ© doivent Γͺtre marquΓ©s sur l'Γ©tiquette .. Je ne connais pas cette bouteille donc difficile pour moi mais je pense que c'est la conten

... keep reading on reddit ➑

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πŸ‘€︎ u/kibble
πŸ“…︎ Mar 15 2017
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Phylloxera: the parasite that changed wine forever irishtimes.com/life-and-s…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/FatTonyTCL
πŸ“…︎ Jan 13 2015
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CROMAGNON MACROCEPHALE, ECTOPLASME ! DIPLODOCUS, BABOUIN ! MEGALOMANE ! FLIBUSTIER !!!! PHYLLOXERA, ( ???), CYANURE ! youtube.com/watch?v=U2F9I…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/RedditTipiak
πŸ“…︎ Aug 28 2014
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Does Phylloxera affect the way a wine will taste?

I recently got the chance to share a bottle of Chardonnay made from ungrafted vines affected by Phylloxera. Since Phylloxera takes 2-3 years to completely kill the vine, and the vine still produces grapes in that time (although a smaller amount), will the grapes from those 2-3 years taste different from previous years?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/MyNameIsDano
πŸ“…︎ Sep 01 2012
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Trunk diseases - the new phylloxera? | Articles jancisrobinson.com/articl…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/vinoyvini
πŸ“…︎ Jul 21 2015
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