09/04 State of the Yang: National Poll Growth by 5% (5 decades) over the next 6 months (exponential projections have .77 coefficient of determination) when you consider all polls to date rated C and above by 538 in non-periodic time windows and their pollster mean sample errors
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πŸ‘€︎ u/diraclikesmath
πŸ“…︎ Sep 05 2019
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ELI5: Why is it inappropriate to compare the goodness of fit between non-linear regression models based on their values of the coefficient of determination?

For example, a data set can have a regression model based on either power curve or log curve. Why is it inappropriate to see which curve will fit better by comparing their R^2 values?

Thanks in advance

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πŸ“…︎ Jan 23 2020
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Why is correlation represented with a lowercase r and coefficient of determination represented with an uppercase R^2?

It took me a while to figure out that correlation (r) can be found by taking the root of R^2 since they are apparently r and R are the same thing? I know this is a really simple question but I haven't found an answer yet and I was hoping someone could give me a quick explanation!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Weltschmerzkeit
πŸ“…︎ Dec 07 2019
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[University Biochemistry] Writing a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for "The determination of molar absorbance coefficient of Lysozyme"

I was instructed to write an SOP for the determination of molar absorbance coefficient of Lysozyme, based on similar lab practicals we have previously performed (Determination of molar absorbance coefficient of methylene blue) but the problem is, we were already provided with a stock of methylene blue, were told exactly what wavelength to measure it in, how many ml of water it was disolved in, and it's molecular weight.

The only helpful thing we were told is to use the chemical manufacturers site for information, which helped a little bit I must admit.

 

Lets assume I have access to the lyophilized powder of human lysozyme, where do I go on from here if I wanna determine the molar absorbant coefficient? If anybody can provide me with a direction I would be forever grateful.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Warka-isii
πŸ“…︎ Dec 01 2015
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What's the reference value for the coefficient of restitution in soccer balls and how is determined? Are there official values for balls used in games and how do they know if a ball is in accordance with the parameters?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/D3RPXD
πŸ“…︎ Feb 03 2020
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[College algebra] The determinant of a 3Γ—3 matrix has 6 terms . How can I show that however the signs of the coefficients of the matrix may be we're gonna have at least one negative term
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πŸ‘€︎ u/luna1-618
πŸ“…︎ Dec 03 2019
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Are there any resources available to determine the theoretical coefficients of drag and lift on quadcopters?

I would like to determine these values in order to validate my CFD results

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πŸ“…︎ Sep 04 2019
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[Basic Algebra] - How would I determine the coefficient of a fraction with a variable in the numerator? (Ex. x/-2)

I know this probably sounds really basic, but I am confused about how to determine a numerical coefficient when the variable is in the numerator of a fraction.

For "x/-2" - Would the coefficient be -1/2 or 1?

Thank you for your help!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/ConcreteJungleNYC
πŸ“…︎ Jul 04 2018
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ELI5: how do scientists determine material properties, e.g tensile strength, hardness, thermal coefficient, etc?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/lemonadestrings
πŸ“…︎ Jan 03 2020
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[University Math - Differential Equations] Undetermined coefficients to determine general solution

Hi guys, so I'm super stuck on a homework question that asks to use Undetermined coefficients to find the general solution of:

y''+y=2tcos(t)

After attempting to find the particular solution, I notice that everything ends up cancelling out, so I'm left with 0 = 2tcos(t) which is not true.

Any help is much appreciated

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πŸ‘€︎ u/RicoMarley
πŸ“…︎ Feb 11 2020
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Calculating coefficients to determine complexity

hello,

i have 10 conditions that affects the complexity of a certain task, i'm looking for a way to "weight" the importance of each condition to determine the combined affect of all tasks on the time spent on the task (that means the output of the problem is a relation between the conditions and the time spent on the task)

i do have 1000 data line of tasks with their respective time noted in an excel sheet,

the problem seems to refer to deep learning algorithms but i'm looking for an excel tool that may help me determine (with a marge of error) the coefficients/weights of these conditions

thank you all in advance,

EDIT : adding a photo showing the input data of the problem ( https://ibb.co/m04R6o )

Goal : forecast the hour spend on a future task

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πŸ‘€︎ u/R7ayem
πŸ“…︎ Jul 10 2018
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Ε KODA ENYAQ iV – Leading the field in terms of drag coefficient skoda-storyboard.com/en/p…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/linknewtab
πŸ“…︎ Feb 25 2021
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[TACTICAL ANALYSIS] [OC] I have compiled fast break per turnover coefficients for all COPA America teams and determined that USMNT can advance to the playoffs if they employ a full court press and increase their 3 point shooting accuracy by at least 15%. [STATS]
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πŸ‘€︎ u/NonFlyingDutchman
πŸ“…︎ Jun 07 2016
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Peptide-glycosaminoglycan conjugates reduce coefficient of friction at articular cartilage surface sciencedirect.com/science…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/AG_Atanasov
πŸ“…︎ Mar 21 2020
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Coefficient Table at the end of the qualifiers. Scotland #1 with 4.5 points for 19/20. twitter.com/UEFACalculato…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Ewaan
πŸ“…︎ Aug 29 2019
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As of the Hot-fix nerf, Sona now has the 2nd lowest AD (under Orianna),the 4th lowest AD growth Coefficient And the 3 lowest AD at lvl 18.

Link to Statistics.

Base AD Ranked: 8th lowest > 2nd Lowest

AD growth Ranked: 29th (using lowest of Rank of Champions with 3AD) > 5th lowest.

AD Value at lvl18 Ranked: 21st > 3rd.

The last time Sona was 'actually' Buffed was in Patch 8.9, Base attack & power chord damage were increased . Before that, she had mini reworked buffed in 6.14 which was the last time there was a pleasant healthy change. Buffs otherwise from then to now have been buffs into gutted nerfs.

Personally I dont like the intent of the new "buff to Sona support" as it's pretty much a bandage to cover the inconsistency issues of top lane.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Suero233
πŸ“…︎ Feb 21 2020
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Evolution of the current Top 5 leagues coefficient points in the last 30 Years
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πŸ‘€︎ u/abedtime
πŸ“…︎ Aug 05 2018
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Me and (most) of the boys fixing Scotland’s Coefficient
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Uber-Brend
πŸ“…︎ Jul 19 2019
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Scotland has earned the 6th biggest amount of points in the UEFA coefficient ranking this season, (more than the Netherlands, France, Belgium, Russia) while having no teams in the Champions League.
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πŸ‘€︎ u/blademan9999
πŸ“…︎ Feb 27 2020
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[Question] Negative binomial regression coefficients differ by level of data stratification whilst coefficients from Poisson models do not. What should I do?

For various reasons I need to stratify my models. My fit statistics show that negative binomial is the more appropriate model due to overdispersion. When running the negative binomial the estimate for the non-stratified data is 1.8 but the estimates for the models stratified by gender are males: 1.7 and females: 1.6. This is because (as I understand) each negative binomial regression model has a different dispersion parameter. What would you suggest in this scenario? Relative comparability between multiple different models from the same dataset, with different levels of stratification, is essential.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Loolaphone
πŸ“…︎ Jan 28 2021
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Good Resource for Thermal Simulation with ranges of coefficients for the simulation

I don't know where to go for starting heat transfer coefficients (convective and contacts specifically). It's been a couple years since I sold my heat transfer books.

One set of variables I would like in particular are the contacts between components. Currently we are just using bonded contact, and I know that's a bit of stretch. A resource with some ranges for different contacts between different materials would be great.

If anyone has a resource they can recommend I would greatly appreciate it! A book on amazon perhaps?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/4k5
πŸ“…︎ Feb 25 2020
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Quarantine Coaster Day Six! A few changes today, namely a track redesign to reduce the friction coefficient, test build of a turnaround, and reprofiling of the first drop. Enjoy! imgur.com/a/JAjSYGL
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πŸ‘€︎ u/vekomatjex
πŸ“…︎ Mar 29 2020
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Positive Void Coefficient of Inadmissible Magnitude

Dyatlov uses this phrase to emphasize that discussion about the positive void coefficient should be focused on its magnitude, not on it being positive.

>Both in the INSAG experts’ report and in other documents there is mention of the void coefficient of reactivity, whereas what should have been mentioned is the void coefficient of inadmissible magnitude. It turns out that after the accident at the Leningrad power station in 1975, the Scientific and Technical Council of the Ministry took a decision to set this at no more than 0.5%, a fact which the creators of the reactor β€œsuccessfully managed” to forget. They were quite happy with the calculated curve 1 in Fig II-12 of INSAG-7 Annex II (curve 1 of Figure 3 in this article).

The RBMK reactor: dependence of the reactivity level p on the coolant density y. 1: design calculations; 2: actual dependence at the time when the accident occurred on 26 April 1986; 3: current status after improvements.

>Curve 2 of Figure 3 is shown in INSAG-7 as the actual dependence at the same time of the accident on 26 April. This is a Jesuitical approach – neither a lie nor the truth. A similar void effect existed at all RBMK reactors, and not only on 26 April. The curve was obtained several years prior to the accident by an employee of the Kurchatov Institute, V. Ivanov, and was subsequently confirmed by measurements. The administration did not believe Ivanov. They understood that an explosion threatened, but they did not check this out either by calculation or by experiment. So there you have it. One might ask why Ivanov did not squeal? Only one person squealed, and that was V. I. Volkov, who was quickly disposed of with an invalidity pension.

Page 37 of INSAG-7:

>The Scientific Manager and Chief Design Engineer of the RBMK-1000 reactor determined the dependence of reactor reactivity on coolant density in the core using calculation codes in order to analyse the development of the design basis accident (DBA). The DBA considered in the design was a rupture in the pressure header of the multipass forced circulation circuit (MFCC) resulting in the loss of the water and steam phases of the core coolant. According to the calculated depend

... keep reading on reddit ➑

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πŸ‘€︎ u/sticks14
πŸ“…︎ Jan 09 2020
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'This Is Not a Peace Plan, It Is a War Plan': Trump-Netanyahu Deal Decried as Shameful Attack on Palestinian Rights - "Any attempt to address the Israeli-Palestinian issue that does not begin and end with the full acknowledgment of the Palestinian right to self-determination, freedom, justice, commondreams.org/news/202…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/iyoiiiu
πŸ“…︎ Jan 29 2020
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How does GDP/median income compare with the Gini coefficient, as a measure of inequality?

Sorry, I think I meant to say GDP per capita divided by median income.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/benjaminikuta
πŸ“…︎ Jan 07 2020
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How to calculate Coefficient of Lift without knowing lift?

Ok, so I am currently building a flight computer simulation using the Unity Engine and need to calculate how much lift is applied with my aircraft. Problem is, I have searched everywhere and the only non-lift necessary equation I could find was 2pi*AngleOfAttack, which only works at small angles. If anyone knows of a formula for this that would be very appreciated

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πŸ‘€︎ u/10macattack
πŸ“…︎ Mar 24 2020
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The new BMW X6 in Vantablack .. The darkest black color ever made, with an absorption coefficient of 99.965%!
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πŸ‘€︎ u/00ProBoy00
πŸ“…︎ Sep 06 2019
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[Statistics] Determining Null Hypotheses and Correlation Coefficients

I'm sorry to berate this subreddit with more questions, but I have learned a lot from everyone here and would like to say thanks in advance.

Statistics really aren't my thing; please, r/cheatatmathhomework, you're my only hope!

So question 1)

Suppose that a federal agency wants to check the temperature of region A has the same variability as the temperature in region B. Towards this, a sample of 11 temperature readings were selected from random from region A and a sample of 16 readings were selected at random from region B. Region A is 7.3, Region 7.7. a) What is the observed value of the test statistic? b) what is the critical value at 5% significance level?

For this question, I've consulted my textbook and found the null hypothesis.

H0: P1 = P2, P1-P2 = 0 H1: P1 =/= P2, P1-P2 =/= 0

Outside of this, I'm pretty much lost completely.

question 2)

Suppose that we have information about the bank lending interest rate (x) and the unemployment rate (y) in percentage. x = 11, 12.2, 14.6, 15.3, 16.7, 18.2 y = 4.2, 4.4, 4.7, 5.2, 5.5, 6

a) complete the correlation coefficient R b) construct a 95% confidence interval for the population-based coefficient P

I think I can do a, though the equation is wayyyy to difficult to type out. I have no idea how to approach b.

Thanks a bunch everybody! I appreciate it!

EDIT: Figured out how to do 2a after tinkering around a bit!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/TP_OD
πŸ“…︎ Mar 09 2012
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L2 Quant: "The magnitude of regression coefficients tells us nothing about importance of X explaining Y"

Hoping to get some clarification here:

  1. So the slope coefficient tells us how much Y changes for a 1 unit change of X, but it doesn't tell us the importance of X in explaing Y. Why is that?

  2. The solution is to use a t-test to see if the slope coefficient=0, but we are given a slope coefficent from the regression. What is the purpose of the test then? Is it because we've estimated the slope so we are testing to see how certain we are that the true slope isnt zero?

  3. What does a slope of 0 imply? Intuitivley an increase in X has no effect on Y, so X has zero predictive power in Y...

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πŸ‘€︎ u/BXWR5723
πŸ“…︎ Jan 15 2020
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Model S Drag Coefficient at 0.208 Cd. That's better than the Taycan's 0.22 Cd
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πŸ‘€︎ u/TheWay0fLife
πŸ“…︎ Jan 27 2021
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The Fluff Coefficient knows no limits. Here is a calculation of Michiru's Fluff Coefficient using the best abilities science can exploit at the moment. See comments for the math.
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πŸ‘€︎ u/FelixLive44
πŸ“…︎ Apr 05 2020
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A rough survey of Teams Downforce Coefficients at Formula North (n=18)

So at Formula North I was curious of what general range teams are sitting at downforce wise, so I asked them. Here's what resulted from that:
https://i.imgur.com/PMgovV2.png

Note that these values came from a mixture of good and bad CFD and validation. Some teams provided suspiciously rough numbers like 350 [lbf] @ 60 [mph], others gave rough numbers off the top of their head, others didn't have an aero guy to represent their aero.

It averages to a value of 3.03, with the lowest being 1.9, and the highest being somewhere in the 5.4-5.9 range.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/TurboHertz
πŸ“…︎ Jun 03 2019
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Why are the Gini coefficient figures for India relatively low despite what appears on the face of it, a relatively unequal society?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/indian_kulcha
πŸ“…︎ Jan 07 2020
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Let's assume that physical shifting is 100% possible, but it took a lot of effort to develop this skill, how much time would you dedicate to learn how to do it, with all your passion and determination?

Ask me about the specifics of this situation if you would like to be more sure before you answer. This is yet another poll I am making out of pure curiosity following the recent posts around the subject and to find out for myself. I would like to see some discussion as well so I have flaired this post as such.

View Poll

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Clipzard
πŸ“…︎ Dec 03 2020
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Are there any resources available to determine the theoretical coefficients of drag and lift on quadcopters?

I would like to determine these values in order to validate my CFD results

πŸ‘︎ 3
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πŸ“…︎ Sep 04 2019
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Why does the void coefficient of the RBMK-reactor depend on the burnup percentage and the control rod insertion?

According to many sources [1], the void coefficient of the RBMK-reactor depends on the fuel encirchement/burnup of the nuclear fuel, the control rod insertion and additional absorbers. I would like to understand this dependency better. Below is my reasoning and understanding so far:

The water in the RBMK-reactor has the following relation to the fission rate:
i) Water absorbs a share of the crossing neutrons, which then cannot fission other atoms.
ii) Water slows down (moderates) a share of the neutrons, which allows them to fission other atoms.

Because the reactor is graphite moderated, water is not necessarily needed as a moderator. Its effect on the fission rate depends on the relative magnitude of i) and ii): If the water acts more as an absorber than as a moderator, its effect on the fission rate is negative, resulting in a positive void coefficient. Reduced water density (e.g. due to steam bubbles) will drive power up. If the water acts more as a moderator than an absorber, you get a negative void coefficient. Reduced water density will reduce power.
But to me it seems that the relative effect of i) and ii) is not altered by fuel enrichement and control rod insertion, as it is a function of the material (water) and its temperature. So why then does it nevertheless depend on those factors?

Thanks in advance for any explanations!

[1] E.g. INSAG 7, p3: https://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub913e_web.pdf

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πŸ‘€︎ u/EwaldvonKleist
πŸ“…︎ Feb 02 2020
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