Was there any practical difference between the different ranks in the British (and other) peerage?

Oftentimes it seems that the grant or β€œpromotion” to another title in the peerage is separate from land itself, e.g., when a king makes an earl into a marquess, they’re not necessarily giving them a special marquisate-sized tranche of lands to go along with it.

Was there any benefit to being a higher rank of nobility other than getting to demand others call you that rank and being technically higher in the order of precedence?

What really comes to mind is how the various Lord Protectors during the reign of Edward VI kept making themselves dukes (and then getting themselves executed) - why were they doing this at all? Wasn’t publicly β€œpromoting” themselves much more blatant and even more likely to arouse the ire of other noblemen (as opposed to quietly granting themselves more land or straightforward embezzlement of state finances)?

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πŸ“…︎ Jan 15 2022
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After the execution of Charles I in 1649, what was the basis for the continuation of the peerage and knighthood in the British Isles? Did the Commonwealth and Protectorate governments have the ability to create and confer titles? And did other states in Europe recognise them?
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πŸ“…︎ Dec 03 2021
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Olive May was a Gaiety Girl, and British actress, who married into the peerage twice. Firstly, she became Lady Victor Paget (marrying in 1913 and divorcing in 1921), and then the Countess of Drogheda (marrying the 10th Earl in 1922). She retired from the stage in 1912, and died in 1947. reddit.com/gallery/phsryk
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πŸ‘€︎ u/SerlondeSavigny
πŸ“…︎ Sep 04 2021
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British peerage

Can someone please explain British peerage like I’m five years old? I just don’t understand the reasoning behind the aristocracy…why was that system created? Why are they rich and deserve to live the way they do? I remember someone in the show mentioned that Robert was one of the kings of the county or something.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/No_Staff7110
πŸ“…︎ Jul 22 2021
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Question about Inheritance of a British Peerage Title

From what I understand, the rules for inheriting a particular title in the British peerage system in the early 20th century could vary from title to title, but most of them followed similar logic. Let's say we have an Earldom that uses the standard rules of inheritance by primogeniture and consider the following scenario:

- The Earl has two sons and no other children. The elder son has a daughter but no other children. The younger son has a son of his own but no other children.

- The Earl's sons both die before him.

- By the time the Earl dies, his granddaughter (by his eldest son) has a son, but his grandson (by his younger son) is childless.

- My understanding is that the Earl's grandson would inherit the title, since he would be the closest male relative by direct male descent.

- Now, if instead the Earl's grandson died childless before the Earl (let's say the Earl just lives a long time and there was an accident), would I be correct in thinking that the Earl's great-grandson (by his granddaughter) cannot inherit the title in this scenario?

I think it can only be inherited from father to son. It can't go from the Earl, through his eldest son, through his granddaughter, to her son. Instead, I think they'd have to go back through the Earl's ancestry to look for second cousins once-removed and so on, to see if there are any living male heirs of direct descent from a previous Earl with the title.

Do I have this right?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/Pure_Hall9162
πŸ“…︎ Sep 15 2021
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'Country Life' Magazine (Est. 1897). Catering to the British aristocracy and landed gentry - features cover the nation's country manors; grounds, interiors and ancestral provenance. Covers often featured a Lady of the peerage or landed gentry with her heir. 'Country Life' continues today...
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πŸ“…︎ Aug 11 2021
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Looking for a narrative history book on the british peerage system!

So I'm currently really interested in highly-hierarchical societies, from dictatorships like the Soviet Union or North Korea, to the British Peerage System. I'd particularly like a narrative history (as opposed to a survey history).

.

If this is too niche, then I'd also go for a non-fic narrative history about England which happens to go over the peerage system a lot because of the subject matter. I like history books that aren't super academic or difficult to read, and would work well for people not already familiar with the subject.

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I'd love something along the lines of Tom Holland's "Rubicon," in that it takes a complex subject and makes it accessible and readable, without sounding like a Wikipedia page. I know this is niche but any help would be really appreciated!

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πŸ‘€︎ u/TrentonConnector
πŸ“…︎ May 27 2021
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British Peerages

Why are the Bridgertons so wealthy and have such high standing, so much so that all of the men wanted her hand to increase their status. Like Anthony is just a Viscount which is like the fourth lowest rank in the peerage system above a Baron and below an Earl. Daphne doesn’t even have a title (The Honourable Daphne Bridgerton or Miss Bridgerton instead of The Lady Daphne Bridgerton or Lady Daphne) and yet a prince and a duke were interested. You would think they would have aimed for a debutante with higher rank or something but I guess she is still apart of court so that’s all that matters.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/No_Staff7110
πŸ“…︎ Jan 02 2021
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One important aspect of my Frisland micronation/model/new country project is its preservation and revival of tradition of the titles of nobility and honour. Based on the British system and authentic sources about F. here is discussion of the peerage and lower nobility of the kingdom /r/PhantomIslands/comment…
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πŸ“…︎ Apr 16 2021
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TIL Charles Brandon, 3rd Duke of Suffolk holds the record for the shortest tenure of a British peerage: on 1551, after his elder brother died from the sweating sickness, he lived one hour before dying himself of the sweating sickness en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Johannes_P
πŸ“…︎ Sep 21 2020
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TIL that in the British Royal Family, Kate Middleton and Meghan Markle technically don't have their own names. Because of how titles and peerages are awarded and defined, they actually adopt their husband's name and title - making them Princess William and Princess Henry. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bri…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/HieronymousBots
πŸ“…︎ May 17 2020
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Some questions about British peerage
  1. Are peer title holders allowed to name their first born son aka the heir apparent "creatively"? I went through half of current title holders of the English peerage and the heir apparent's names are quite traditional (they were named after their father, grandfather, great grandfathers, ancestors etc). For example, let's just say my son is the heir apparent of my title but there's just too many relatives, ancestors and people with the name Henry. Can I name him Mittens Romeo Ellington, 4th Earl Pawton or is there some kind of unspeakable rule for naming your heir apparent?
  2. Can foreign citizens hold title? For example, if there was no male heir in the United Kingdom, the distant relative who lives in the United States can keep the title. If so, what happens to the estate/family seat?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/M0SWALD0SLEY
πŸ“…︎ Oct 14 2020
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TIL John Cleese of Monty Python has the unique distinction of having turned down both a life peerage (barony) and a CBE (Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire), saying he felt the honor was β€œsilly." bbcamerica.com/shows
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Minifig81
πŸ“…︎ Feb 19 2016
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Why was the Peerage system never extended to the British colonies? Why has there never been an "Earl of Rhode Island" or any similar titles created?
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πŸ“…︎ Mar 24 2016
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In the British Empire, how did non-British aristocracies of lands within the empire fit into the peerage? Were there rules for determining whether a Zulu king or an Indian rajah or nizam outranked a British earl or duke?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/spikebrennan
πŸ“…︎ Jan 08 2014
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How did the British peerage fair during the Great Depression?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/J2quared
πŸ“…︎ Oct 08 2019
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TIL Jamie Lee Curtis has the title of Lady due to her marriage to Christopher Guest, who holds a hereditary British peerage as the 5th Baron Haden-Guest. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jam…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/roxtoby
πŸ“…︎ Apr 29 2015
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[April 28th, 1719] Whig politician and first lord of the Treasury, Charles Spencer (earl of Sunderland), fearing the creation of a large number of peers by the Tory ministry, introduces the British Peerage Bill to close the House of Lords: the measure is voted down by the House of Commons. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/michaelnoir
πŸ“…︎ Apr 28 2019
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A book based on the British peerage and honour system

I'd like to read a book where there's some sort of character development of a young kid/man working his way from the streets up to the ranks of the monarchy. Earning titles, knighthoods, the like.

A coming of age story in the old imperial days, I guess.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/ohalligan
πŸ“…︎ Jan 30 2019
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TIL - John Cleese turned down a peerage (British Honour) as he didn’t fancy living in Britain during the winter mirror.co.uk/tv/tv-news/j…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/chavram
πŸ“…︎ Sep 24 2013
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TIL that the House of Lords (upper house of the British parliament) still has 92 seats given by birthright (hereditary peerage). en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hou…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/fizaen
πŸ“…︎ Nov 02 2013
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In the English/British/UK peerage, were there any tangible benefits in being elevated from an earl to a marquess, or a marquess to a duke, or was it just, for lack of a better term, a codified form of flattery?
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Do British subjects get spam touting peerages and titles?

I was just deleting spam offering advanced degrees and wondered.

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πŸ‘€︎ u/BillWeld
πŸ“…︎ Oct 08 2012
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Question about numbering members of the British peerage if a title was created more than once.

So the paper I'm currently working on is about King Richard III in his capacity as Duke of Gloucester, which is why I refer to him as Richard, Duke of Gloucester most of the time.

That made me curious - the titles are numbered, obviously, but as far as I understand it, the numbering starts all over again whenever a title is created anew?

For example, what if there was a William James, 3rd Duke of Atlantis in the first creation, and a William James, 3rd Duke of Atlantis in the second creation? How would I distinguish between the two?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/SyndicalismIsEdge
πŸ“…︎ Sep 07 2017
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ELI5: Why did the British stop giving hereditary peerages to non-royal family members?

Apparently there are no laws prohibiting the creation of hereditary peers outside of the royal family, but none have been created in 30 years. Why the change?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/wuapinmon
πŸ“…︎ Mar 16 2014
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Peerage Question for our British Friends

If Violet Crowley is the Dowager Countess, why is Robert the Earl of Grantham? Shouldn't he be the Count of Grantham? Any clarification/correction would be appreciated. Thanks from America! :)

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πŸ‘€︎ u/ConnorP55
πŸ“…︎ Jan 25 2013
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TIL that Charles Brandon, 3rd Duke of Suffolk, died one hour after the death of his brother, the 2nd Duke, making him the record-holder of the shortest tenure of a British peerage en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/burrbro235
πŸ“…︎ Aug 27 2014
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British Peerage is a fountain of variety imgur.com/lueZiMm
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πŸ‘€︎ u/lingben
πŸ“…︎ Nov 10 2014
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/u/sunagainstgold responds to: Why was the Peerage system never extended to the British colonies? Why has there never been an "Earl of Rhode Island" or any similar titles created? [+59] np.reddit.com/r/AskHistor…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/ModisDead
πŸ“…︎ Mar 24 2016
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Why didn't the British create peerages in the colonies?

Why is there no Duke of Upper Canada or Earl of Boston, etc?

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πŸ‘€︎ u/bangonthedrums
πŸ“…︎ Jan 27 2015
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/u/The_Alaskan responds to: Why was the Peerage system never extended to the British colonies? Why has there never been an "Earl of Rhode Island" or any similar titles created? [+39] np.reddit.com/r/AskHistor…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/ModisDead
πŸ“…︎ Mar 24 2016
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TIL John Cleese of Monty Python has the unique distinction of having turned down both a life peerage (barony) and a CBE (Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire), saying he felt the honor was β€œsilly." - todayilearned reddit.com/r/todayilearne…
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πŸ‘€︎ u/Know_Your_Shit
πŸ“…︎ Feb 20 2016
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When did the British custom of granting the heir to a peerage the use of a courtesy title arise?
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πŸ“…︎ Mar 10 2015
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How did the British peerage system work?

I am talking about awarding British peerage titles. How do people decide who deserves a peerage or not?

Here is an example that will hopefully explain what I am talking about. This guy only sat as an MP for 5 years, he gets a barony. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonard_Lyell,_1st_Baron_Lyell

However this guy, was a diplomat and the Viceroy of India, ambassador to France, permanent under-secretary and he still only gets a barony instead of a higher title. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Hardinge,_1st_Baron_Hardinge_of_Penshurst

So how does the awarding of peerage titles even work?

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πŸ“…︎ May 14 2015
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How is the pre-reform British House of Lords viewed by historians, strictly in terms of it's performance as a governing body? Was reform purely a rejection of the hereditary peerage, or was it also ineffective?

I realize that the most impactful reform of the House of Lords took place in 1999, which is outside of the purview of this sub, but the movement had existed for decades prior, so I hope the question will be considered appropriate.

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πŸ“…︎ Oct 25 2014
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AMA Request: A holder of a hereditary British peerage title (i.e. Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount, Baron, or Baronet)

As the title indicates, I think it would be interesting to get a modern perspective from a current member of the hereditary peerage. I understand that any significance or esteem related to holding one of these titles may be long extinct, but the fact that these individuals legally hold these titles to this day is a testament to their once formidable grandeur.

Some questions:

  1. How often does your title come up in conversation outside of close friends or acquaintances?
  2. At what age did you recognize the significance of your title or how rare it actually is to hold a peerage or honorary title?
  3. What advantages/disadvantages does holding the title result in?
  4. Is your title used on identification/passport or other official documents?
  5. If you could choose to abolish or absolve yourself of the title would you or not?
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πŸ‘€︎ u/OfficerDickLock
πŸ“…︎ Sep 27 2012
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After the execution of Charles I in 1649, what was the basis for the continuation of the peerage and knighthood in the British Isles? Did the Commonwealth and Protectorate governments have the ability to create and confer titles? And did other states in Europe recognise them?
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πŸ“…︎ Dec 09 2021
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