“The coup has failed! General Suharto killed!”
Newspaper headlines in Sarawak in late autumn 1965 were full of nothing but reactions to the failure of the October 1965 coup against the Indonesian government. With the coup put down, news turned to monitoring every new wave of Indonesian purges.
Reports have been streaming in across the land border, talking of disappearances, night-time executions, surprise replacements of command, and other such terrors. With no formal information out of the now-renamed Jakarta except for official reports of military command transfers, nobody in Sarawak is sure of what to think.
And what of the murkily-defined “Guided Democracy” which Indonesian publications are declaring to be the leading philosophy of the Republic? Wait, why is the Republic issuing all of these documents in the first place? What happened to the States of Borneo, of West New Guinea, of the Great East? For months now the federal system of Indonesia appears to be dormant. Has the Republic annexed the other States (a clear violation of treaties signed with the Dutch), or have the other states “dissolved themselves into the Republic”?
Is Guided Democracy “simply a unique version of democratic ideals, designed for Indonesia's own circumstances” as the Sarawak People's Party has said, or is it “an ideology of domination, of corruption, of colonisation of all Nusantara by the Muslim Javanese” as the Maharajah Loyalty Association claims? Is it “a recipe for economic disaster” as the Sarawak Chamber of Commerce has said, citing the recent failure of the guldenisation reforms in Sarawak as Indonesian systems appear to have severed all links to the Dutch currency? Is it “a devious plot to suppress Islam, and destroy the soul of the people” as several high-profile imams have declared in mosques across the nation?
Migrants from Indonesia, mostly non-Muslims, have been trickling across into Sarawak speaking of torture, of suppression of the press, of indoctrination in schools, of state-sanctioned ethnic cleansing. But the papers from Batavia (or is it Jakarta now?) speak of electrification, fresh and clean water, new houses, inter-ethnic harmony (but the Chinese are suspiciously absent?) and of a new, independent policy. What is the truth?
And did Indonesia support the Brunei Uprising, that brief day of unrest in Brunei which British forces put down with ease, which demonstra
... keep reading on reddit ➡Dengan berakhirnya pemerintahan Orde Baru dan era Reformasi/demokrasi, gw selalu berpikir bisa ga sih kudeta militer terjadi di Indonesia? Pasti banyak perwira yang ga suka dengan loss of influence/power dan uang dari Orde Baru ke era reformasi. Dan kenapa Indonesia bisa melalui proses transisi demokrasi dan "pemandulan politik" bagi militer dengan cukup baik, sedangkan Myanmar tidak?
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My sole reason is because, with democracy, the 'change for the better' is way too freaking slow.
Indonesia is a fairly young democracy. From the outside it seems like there's some will to replace the pluralistic principles that allow for multiple religions and points of view that it currently enjoys with fundamentalist Islamic principles.
Do people in this sub think that Indonesia will remain a pluralistic democracy in 50 years? And if so, what changes and efforts will need to be made to keep it pluralistic?
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eISBN: 978-1-4780-0554-4 / Paper ISBN: 978-1-4780-0469-1
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URL (JSTOR) / Alternative (Duke Univ Press)
Help would be much appreciated.
Is it theoretically possible for the people to democratically decide where their taxes go through the process of market competition and transparent tenders? Can fiscal and monetary policy be a product of self-organisation that is resistant to inflation? Technically, we have all the tools to put together a system that will allow for it.
The most basic requirement is for such system to be decentralized such that the host couldn't be compromised. With invention of blockchain and smart contracts decentralized systems became a reality. Blockchain is just a shared file system and smart contract is any program that runs on blockchain.
Liquid democracy which is a mix of direct and representative allows the system to truly scale. Government monopoly is replaced with a free market but with accountability and failsafe mechanisms embedded into the system.
https://github.com/sokolandia/bitgov
r/BitGovSovereignToken
